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_ ECONOMY _
THE ECONOMY - ECON 101
By: Todd Wheatley
(c) IQ-2k 01-31-10
More than a new year it's a new decade. So now it's time
for predictions and a time to look back. Yet too many
analysts are using past trends to produce current
predictions. Though time will certainly find those
predictions in error since past trends no longer apply.
To understand think of how the atom bomb forever changed
the nature of warfare. In a similar fashion technology
and globalism have changed U.S. economic fundamentals.
As such a new paradigm has developed. A new set of rules
for the economy to follow.
For the past thirty years the United States has been
under the influence of "bubble economics" though
arguably the trend started as early as 1948. One of the
greatest bubbles, however, happened nearly a century ago
during the "Roaring Twenties". And when it popped the
country experienced the "Great Depression". Now in the
midst of the "Great Recession" todays economy must
incorporate a mature tech environment, global
interdependence, and a vast array of consumer products.
The full interplay of these variables are still unknown,
but there has been a distinct shift from former
associations. As the collapse of the housing bubble
became a harbinger.
For just over a century consumer products experienced
rapid growth as did technology, global trade, and the
dominance of the U.S. financial system. Now things have
changed, matured. Yet more disturbing, the balance of
trade is shifting. No longer the undisputed king of
manufacturing the United States economic foundation has
begun to crumble. Real wages are stagnant, if not
dropping. And last, but certainly not least, the U.S.
national debt is soaring beyond belief. And while all is
not doom & gloom looking to past trends will not help
forecast the economic environment. The future is global.
The future is competition and the future will be bubble
free in the United States. But what makes a bubble
important?
Past bubbles invariably create a "wealth effect" that
translates into a physical and psychological phenomenon
allowing vast numbers of people to engage in conspicuous
consumption. Therefore without a bubble and the
corresponding wealth effect conspicuous consumption
remains highly unlikely. As a result the economy should
flatline and create an "L-shape" recovery. Neither
growing nor falling at least until the end of the year.
In the short-term the economy will likely experience a
low roller coaster. Rising slightly and dropping back.
The best example comes from the "Santa Clause Rally" in
the Dow Jones Industrial Average, but lacking
wherewithal we are back at DOW 10,000.
Many analysts, on the other hand, want to use past
recessions to predict the "V-shape" recovery as delayed
demand and the desire to return to "business as usual"
energizes consumers. Again, past trends are useless, the
bubbles are gone, and so is the wealth effect. High
unemployment numbers will exacerbate the erosion of the
wealth effect and delay consumer confidence. Alterna-
tively accumulated wealth and a diversified economy
should help maintain consumer demand, but until
employment picks up there will be no sharp rise.
Though many would argue that emerging markets like
China, India, and South America will deliver the demand
needed to re-employ American workers. Yet given the
relative cost of U.S. workers in conjunction with the
forces of cost cutting and consolidation, U.S. unemploy-
ment will remain high. Now fast forward 10 years ... 15
... 20 ... what will the economic landscape look like??
Taking the new paradigm in consideration global economic
growth will slow. In a decade or two the demand for new
cell phones, computers, and the like will level off and
begin to drop. As will the demand for many consumer
products.
But beyond stagnant demand there will be no emerging
markets, and no new labor market to exploit. Finally
the economic competition will be relentless. Corpora-
tions will shuffle and reshuffle until global monopolies
emerge. The trend has already begun and money is flowing
at a breakneck pace. Unfortunately little seems obvious
to bring back the glory days. Moreover political rancor
and free market radicalism may put the nails in our
economic coffin. The times have certainly changed. So
have the economics.
(c) 2010 DR-KNOW
IQ-2k Information Services
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